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Home • News

Alabama Man Has Been Serving A Life Sentence For The Last 38 Years For Stealing $9

Journalist Beth Shelburne's viral Twitter thread about Willie Simmons drew more attention to Alabama's controversial habitual offender law.
Alabama Man Has Been Serving A Life Sentence For The Last 38 Years For Stealing $9
Beth Shelburne/Twitter
By Breanna Edwards · Updated June 28, 2021
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An Alabama man has served 38 years and counting of a life sentence (without eligibility for parole) due to a robbery he committed in 1982 at the age of 25.

He stole $9.

Journalist Beth Shelburne brought Willie Simmons’ shocking and unconscionable story to Twitter on Saturday, in a thread that has since gone viral.

According to Shelburne, Simmons, who had three prior, nonviolent convictions, was prosecuted under Alabama’s controversial habitual offender law, with the Court deciding that he should be imprisoned for life.

THREAD: Today I talked to Willie Simmons, who has spent the last 38 years in prison for stealing $9. He was convicted of 1st degree robbery & sentenced to life without parole in 1982, prosecuted under Alabama's habitual offender law because he had 3 prior convictions. 1/12 pic.twitter.com/s5BNK2Ejyd

— Beth Shelburne (@bshelburne) December 22, 2019

Simmons told Shelburne that when he committed the crime that resulted in his life sentence, he was high on drugs, and only looking to secure his next fix.

He wrestled a man to the ground and took the man’s wallet, which had $9 in it. He was arrested a few blocks away.

His trial, he remembers after all this time, lasted all of 25 minutes. His appointed attorney didn’t bother to call forth any witnesses. No plea deal was offered.

“They kept saying we’ll do our best to keep you off the streets for good,” Simmons told Shelburne.

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Now 62, Simmons is still being held at Holman Correctional Facility in Escambia County, Alabama. He hasn’t had any visitors since 2005, when his sister passed away.

He spends his time studying for his GED and trying to “stay away from the wild bunch” at what Shelburne describes as one of the “most violent prisons in the country.

Mr. Simmons is incarcerated at Holman, one of the most violent prisons in the country. He is studying for his GED and "tries to stay away from the wild bunch." He got sober in prison 18 years ago, despite being surrounded by drugs. "I just talked to God about it," he said. 4/12

— Beth Shelburne (@bshelburne) December 22, 2019

Simmons, who never denied his crimes, has tried to appeal his case repeatedly over the year, without a lawyer, and all his appeals were denied.

Over the years, he's filed appeal after appeal, with no lawyer. All were denied. "In a place like this, it can feel like you're standing all alone," he told me. "I ain't got nobody on the outside to call and talk to. Sometimes I feel like I'm lost in outer space." 8/12

— Beth Shelburne (@bshelburne) December 22, 2019

However, even though he has spent the last 38 years behind bars, Simmons is still hoping to one day be free, telling Shelburne, “I ain’t giving up.”

“My hope is to get out of here, settle down with a woman and do God’s will,” he told the reporter. “I’d like to tell people about how bad drugs are.”

In 2014, lawmakers removed the last avenue of appeal for people like Mr. Simmons serving life without parole under the habitual offender law. I asked if he had hope that leaders would reconsider that. "Yes, I've been hoping and praying on it," he said. "I ain't giving up." 10/12

— Beth Shelburne (@bshelburne) December 22, 2019

As AL.com notes, Alabama’s Habitual Offender Law can result in sentences like Simmons’, depending on the individual’s criminal record.

The law has been widely criticized as being too harsh.

Under the law, if someone commits a Class C offense (such as stalking, custodial interference and criminally negligent homicide) they can serve anywhere between 1 to 10 years (if they have no prior felonies) and 15 years to life (if they have three prior felonies).

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For Class B offenses, such as first-degree assault, and second-degree kidnapping, that range increases from 2-20 years (with no prior felonies) and 20 years to life (with three prior felonies.)

Class A offenses, such as first-degree robbery, murder and trafficking mandates that if an individual has three prior felonies, they should be sentenced to life or life without parole. If at least one prior was a Class A felony, life without parole is mandatory.

TOPICS:  activism Alabama Habitual Offender Law Beth Shelburne cash bail Community essence Essence Reports fwd.us incarceration Willie Simmons