 Credit: Fabrice Trombert
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Good credit is serious business-it can help you reduce debt, save money for your future goals, land a dream job (companies often run credit checks on job applicants), and break the cycle of living check to check. How's your credit? A healthy score is between 630 and 700; above 700 is excellent and below 600 needs work. Follow these steps to assess and improve your credit.
CHECK IT Monitor your credit reports and scores. Everyone is entitled to one free annual report from each of the three main credit reporting agencies: Experian, Equifax and TransUnion. Go to annualcreditreport.com and request your free report from each credit agency to make sure that everything listed is accurate. If there are mistakes, notify the companies as soon as possible so that the information can be corrected. Mistakes on a credit report can affect your score and, consequently, your eligibility for loans and other credit accounts.
Experts advise checking your credit report twice a year to safeguard against fraud and inaccuracies. Carol Williams of Philadelphia, for example, monitors her report monthly. After years of being rejected for loans because of her credit card abuse in college, Williams, 40, started repairing her credit in 1992 and was in good shape when she was ready to buy a home, in 1996. She now subscribes to Equifax Credit Watch, which alerts her within 24 hours of any major changes to her credit report.
This came in handy when Williams noticed that a Visa card had been opened on her behalf as a "courtesy" by a department store. "I thought it was fraud, but the agency said it was a rewards card," says Williams. "So I called the store and canceled it. If it hadn't been for the alert, I wouldn't even have known it was opened."
Read Week 2 of Your 30-day Credit Checkup »
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